Evidence & Documentation
This page explains what evidence means on Facts Over Rumors, why documentation matters, and how clear records can prevent rumors from becoming accepted truth.
This is not legal advice. It is practical, experience-based guidance focused on accuracy, restraint, and verification.
Why Evidence Matters
In many systems, narratives move faster than facts.
Accusations can trigger immediate consequences, while verification comes later—if it comes at all. When documentation is weak, incomplete, or scattered, assumptions fill the gaps.
Evidence slows that process down.
Clear records:
- Reduce misinterpretation
- Expose inconsistencies
- Preserve context
- Protect against narrative drift
Evidence does not guarantee fairness—but the absence of evidence almost guarantees distortion.
What Counts as Evidence
Evidence is verifiable information, not belief or opinion.
Common forms include:
- Medical evaluations and reports
- Professional assessments (therapists, supervisors, evaluators)
- Court filings and official orders
- Administrative or agency records
- Written communications (email, court-approved apps)
- Photographs or video with clear context and timestamps
- Contemporaneous logs or journals
The strongest evidence is:
- Created close in time to the event
- Objective and factual
- Preserved in its original form
What Is Not Evidence
The following are often treated as evidence—but are not:
- Assumptions or interpretations
- Second-hand statements without corroboration
- Emotional reactions
- Social-media posts or private messages taken out of context
- Retellings that change over time
Opinions may explain how something felt, but they cannot establish what happened.
Documentation Principles
The following principles work together. None stand alone.
1. Stick to Observable Facts
Describe only what you can see, hear, or verify.
Bad example:
“They were trying to control me.”
Better example:
“At 3:15 PM, the request was denied without explanation despite prior written approval.”
2. Document Close to Real Time
Memories degrade quickly.
Whenever possible:
- Write notes the same day
- Save messages immediately
- Preserve originals before discussing events with others
3. Preserve Originals
Do not rely on memory alone.
Preserve:
- Original screenshots
- Original files and PDFs
- Metadata (dates, timestamps)
- Full message threads—not excerpts
Avoid editing or annotating originals. Create copies if notes are needed.
4. Separate Facts From Interpretation
It is acceptable to note interpretation—but it must be clearly labeled.
Example:
“Interpretation: This response may indicate non-cooperation.”
This protects credibility and prevents accusations of narrative shaping.
5. Use Timelines to Reveal Patterns
A single event rarely tells the full story.
Patterns emerge through timelines.
Effective timelines:
- Are chronological
- Include dates, times, and sources
- Reference supporting documents
- Avoid conclusions
Timelines allow professionals to see patterns without persuasion.
6. Treat Communication as Evidence
Written communication often becomes evidence—whether intended or not.
Best practices:
- Write every message as if it will be reviewed
- Avoid emotional language
- Focus on logistics and facts
- Use court-approved platforms when available
Poor communication can undermine strong evidence.
7. Address Gaps Honestly
Not every situation produces perfect documentation.
When evidence is incomplete:
- Acknowledge limitations
- Do not fill gaps with assumption
- Preserve what does exist
Honesty about uncertainty strengthens credibility.
8. Avoid Common Documentation Mistakes
Common errors include:
- Over-explaining or justifying
- Venting in written records
- Editing originals
- Mixing fact and emotion
- Failing to save communications
- Relying on memory instead of records
Documentation should clarify—not escalate.
What “Gatekeeping” Looks Like
Gatekeeping is when one parent controls access to the children or information — not based on safety or court orders, but to limit the other parent’s involvement.
Common examples include:
- Refusing to share medical/school/provider details
- Withholding schedules or not confirming logistics
- Ignoring reasonable parenting questions
- Blocking access to accounts (school portals, childcare apps, bank accounts for the kids, etc.)
- Creating last-minute changes that make parenting time harder
- Making unilateral decisions and informing you after the fact
What “Stonewalling” Looks Like
Stonewalling is when one parent avoids communication to prevent cooperation. It’s not disagreement — it’s non-response, deflection, or selective replies that stop co-parenting from functioning.
Common examples include:
- Not answering direct questions
- Responding to one small point but ignoring the main issue
- Saying “check the calendar” when the calendar is incomplete
- Delaying responses until it’s too late to act
- Repeating the same line instead of addressing the request (“I’m not discussing that,” “talk to your attorney,” etc.)
The Goal of Evidence
Evidence is not about proving perfection.
It is about preserving reality.
When narratives form quickly, evidence is what keeps truth anchored.
Facts Over Rumors exists to reinforce that anchor.